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2026-09-20 18:28:52 -04:00

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instructions needed (R, I, S, B)
ops needed:
NOP (I) opcode: 001 0011, funct3: 000 note: same encoding as addi x0, x0, 0
ADD (R) opcode: 011 0011, funct3: 000, funct7: 000 0000
SUB (R) opcode: 011 0011, funct3: 000, funct7: 010 0000
SLL (R) opcode: 011 0011, funct3: 001, funct7: 000 0000
SRL (R) opcode: 011 0011, funct3: 101, funct7: 000 0000
ADDI (I) opcode: 001 0011, funct3: 000
LOAD (I) opcode: 000 0011, funct3: 010
STORE (S) opcode: 010 0011, funct3: 010
BEQ (B) opcode: 110 0011, funct3: 000
EBREAK (I) opcode: 111 0011, funct3: 000
- opcode [6:0]
- funct3 [14:12]
- rs1 [19:15]
R type
- opcode: 011 0011
- funct7 [31:25]
- rs2 [24:20]
- rs1 [19:15]
- funct3 [14:12]
- rd [11:7]
- opcode [6:0]
I type
- opcode: 001 0011 | 000 0011
- imm [31:20]
- rs1 [19:15]
- funct3 [14:12]
- rd [11:7]
- opcode [6:0]
S type
- opcode: 010 0011
- imm [31:25]
- rs2 [24:20]
- rs1 [19:15]
- funct3 [14:12]
- imm [11:7]
- opcode [6:0]
B type
- opcode: 110 0011
- imm [31:25]
- rs2 [24:20]
- rs1 [19:15]
- funct3 [14:12]
- imm [11:7]
- opcode [6:0]
main decoder truth table
instr opcode regwrite immsrc alusrc memwrite resultsrc branch aluop
add 0110011 1 xx 0 0 0 0 10
sub 0110011 1 xx 0 0 0 0 10
sll 0110011 1 xx 0 0 0 0 10
srl 0110011 1 xx 0 0 0 0 10
addi 0010011 1 00 1 0 0 0 10
lw 0000011 1 00 1 0 1 0 00
sw 0100011 0 01 1 1 x 0 00
beq 1100011 0 10 0 0 x 1 01
ebreak 1110011 x xx 0 0 0 1 01
alu decoder truth table
aluop funct3 {op[5], funct7[5]} alucontrol instruction
00 x x 00 (add) lw, sw
01 x x 01 (sub) beq
10 000 00, 01, 10 00 (add) add, addi
000 11 01 (sub) sub
001 x 10 (sll) sll
101 x 11 (srl) srl